Understanding the Importance of Temples
Temples in Indonesia are not just historical landmarks—they are active places of worship and hold significant cultural and spiritual value. Whether visiting Hindu temples in Bali or Buddhist stupas like Borobudur, it’s essential to approach these sites with a sense of reverence. Take a moment to learn about the temple’s history and its role in local traditions to better appreciate your visit.
Dressing Appropriately
Proper attire is non-negotiable when visiting temples in Indonesia. Most temples require visitors to wear a sarong or scarf to cover their legs, even if you’re already in long pants or skirts. Sarongs are often available for rent or purchase near temple entrances. Avoid revealing clothing such as tank tops or shorts, and bring a shawl to cover your shoulders when entering sacred areas.
Timing Your Visit
Timing is key to enjoying your temple visit. Arriving early in the morning allows you to experience the serenity of the site without large crowds. Early visits also help you avoid the midday heat, which can be particularly harsh in tropical Indonesia. If you’re visiting during a religious ceremony, arrive early to observe respectfully and give worshippers space to practice their rituals.
Observing Proper Behavior
Respectful behavior is expected at all temples in Indonesia. Speak quietly and avoid loud laughter or disruptive actions. It’s important to follow signage and instructions provided by temple staff, such as areas that are off-limits to tourists. Avoid touching religious artifacts or stepping on altars, and remember to ask for permission before taking photos of people engaged in worship.
Preparing for Physical Activity
Visiting temples often involves climbing stairs or walking through uneven terrain. Iconic sites like Borobudur and Prambanan require a fair bit of walking, so comfortable footwear is essential. Some temples, such as Pura Lempuyang in Bali, involve steep climbs or long walks, so it’s best to carry water and be prepared for physical exertion.
Bringing a Small Offering
In many Indonesian temples, bringing a small offering is a meaningful way to show respect. This could be in the form of flowers, incense, or even a small monetary donation. Offerings are typically placed in designated areas or handed to temple staff. While not mandatory, this gesture is appreciated and reflects an understanding of local customs.
Respecting Photography Rules
Photography is generally allowed in many temples, but it’s essential to check the rules at each site. Avoid taking photos during prayer sessions or ceremonies unless explicitly permitted. When photographing people, always ask for their consent, especially during religious rituals. Drones, while increasingly popular, are often prohibited in temple areas unless you have specific permission.
Learning Basic Local Etiquette
Understanding local customs can significantly enhance your temple visit. For example, never point your feet toward altars or sacred objects, as this is considered disrespectful. In some temples, you may be required to walk in a clockwise direction around holy areas. Learning a few phrases in Bahasa Indonesia, such as “permisi” (excuse me) or “terima kasih” (thank you), can also show your respect for the culture.
Staying Mindful of Religious Ceremonies
If you’re lucky enough to witness a religious ceremony, observe from a respectful distance. These events are deeply spiritual and not staged for tourists. Avoid interrupting or obstructing processions, and refrain from taking intrusive photos. Watching quietly and appreciating the significance of these rituals can be a deeply enriching experience.
Exploring Less-Known Temples
While famous temples like Borobudur and Tanah Lot attract the most visitors, Indonesia is home to countless hidden gems. Smaller temples like Gunung Kawi in Bali or Cetho Temple in Central Java offer a quieter, more intimate experience. Exploring these lesser-known sites often provides a deeper connection to Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage and history.
